Short remission durations in therapy-related leukemia despite cytogenetic complete responses to high-dose cytarabine

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Short remission durations in therapy-related leukemia despite cytogenetic complete responses to high-dose cytarabine.

Seventeen patients with therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome (t-MDS) or therapy-related acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (t-ANLL) were treated with single-agent high-dose cytarabine (HDAC; 1 to 3 g/m2 every 12 hours for 12 doses). The initial neoplasm was still present in eight patients when t-MDS/t-ANLL developed. Fifteen of the 16 patients with chromosomal abnormalities in bone marrow cells ...

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Frequency of prolonged remission duration after high-dose cytarabine intensification in acute myeloid leukemia varies by cytogenetic subtype.

Advances in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have occurred with the introduction of new therapies including high-dose cytarabine and the identification of powerful prognostic factors such as cytogenetics that predict for long-term outcome. To date, the prognostic impact of cytarabine dose escalation within various cytogenetic groups of AML has not been assessed. We describe 285 new...

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Molecular remission in chronic myeloid leukemia patients with sustained complete cytogenetic remission after imatinib mesylate treatment.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Imatinib mesylate induces a complete cytogenetic response (CCR) in many patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, the ultimate goal of therapy for CML is complete elimination of Philadelphia chromosome positive cells or BCR-ABL rearrangements. We studied molecular responses in CML patients in CCR after imatinib treatment. DESIGN AND METHODS Real-time qua...

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High-dose cytarabine induction for acute myeloid leukemia.

In a recent article, Bishop et al’ state that high-dose cytarabine has not previously been used as induction for untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In fact, high-dose cytarabine has been used by itself: with am~acrine,~ and with daunorubicin4 in this role. Additionally, doses of cytarabine significantly above those considered standard had previously been used by other groups for initial in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood.v72.4.1333.1333